Which common respiratory disease affects both cattle and swine?

Pneumonia is a common respiratory disease that affects both cattle and swine due to its infectious nature and prevalence in livestock populations. This condition can be caused by various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it a significant concern in animal health management.

In cattle and swine, pneumonia often arises as a result of environmental stressors, poor ventilation, or overcrowding, which can weaken the immune system and allow pathogens to take hold. Signs of pneumonia in these animals include coughing, difficulty breathing, nasal discharge, and decreased appetite, which can lead to more severe health issues if not addressed promptly.

Understanding pneumonia is crucial for livestock producers, as it impacts animal welfare, growth rates, and productivity. Effective management practices, including vaccination, proper housing, and nutrition, are vital in preventing the disease in herds and maintaining overall herd health.